Article

Customizing leadership practices for the millennial workforce: A conceptual framework

May 13, 2021

DOI: DOI: 10.1080/23311886.2021.1930865

Published in: Cogent Social Sciences

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

/ Bayan Farhan

This study is a critical review of literature to develop a conceptual framework that offers new insights on the complicated interaction between the millennial workforce and leadership competencies. The current study applies contingency approach as a theoretical foundation to answer the question of which leadership practice is suitable for leading the millennial workforce. The study contributes to research on leadership by developing a theoretical framework in which the contingency approach becomes a theoretical basis for the analysis. The analysis investigates the contingent style of leadership needed in different situations. The framework is built on two suggested factors (the millennial workforce and leadership competencies) as a critical means to answer to the question raised. Literature that shows the theoretical interaction between the two factors was used to build this framework, which in turn develops three complementary parallel leadership practices (ethical–tournament, servant–tolerant, and authentic–stringent). The three practices provide a foundation for theoretical development in the field of leadership in order to actively engage, retain, and develop millennials within their current organizations. While the current study provides a theoretical framework, there is a need for empirical work to examine the three proposed practices and examine the relationship between the two suggested factors: the millennial workforce and leadership competencies.

Other Researches

Women Leadership Effectiveness: Competitive Factors and Subjective and Objective Qualities

The purpose of this study is to identify the competitive factors that contribute to leadership effectiveness for women. I posed two research questions: How do women lead? And what are their competitive factors and leadership qualities? I used an ins...

An Organization’s Success and a Three-Factor Model of Leadership: Evidence from Harvard University

The study illustrates the leadership role in an academic organization and investigates the leadership approaches that might account for an organization’s success. Leadership at Harvard University is studied as a case study to characterize leadership...

A new strategic leadership model for surviving and coping: Lessons from Canada’s leadership approach to COVID-19

In order to improve leadership effectiveness, it is critical to highlight leadership approaches and practices that contribute to improving situations of uncertainty and instability. This paper investigates and reviews Canada’s leadership at the fede...

Managerial Decisions to Enhance Student/Customer Retention: The Case of Ontario’s Academic Institutions.

Academic institutions invest significant sums of money to serve their students and to influence their decisions to stay. This study sheds light on the challenge for academic institutions to allocate their investments to keep students and enhance th...

Entrepreneurial behaviour and the role of transformational leadership in higher education institutions

Abstract: Over the last quarter of the 20th century, higher education institutions (HEIs) were affected by social and economic policy changes. These changes encouraged HEIs to adopt entrepreneurial behaviour and act as a business. This paper is a re...

Managing academic institutions by enhancing student experience

Abstract: Student experience or, in a more sensible terminology, ‘customer satisfaction’ is a current issue in higher education leadership. This paper discusses how academic leaders can deal with and develop positive experiences among students as pr...

Application Of Path-Goal Leadership Theory And Learning Theory In A Learning Organization

ABSTRACT This paper used learning theory and path-goal theory to propose a learning leadership model. The practical side of these two theories is suitable for this proposed model, its agenda, and its tools for improving organizational learning...

Action Research Methodology as a Managerial Tool: Discussion and Implications

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding of action research methodology as a managerial tool. A practical example was employed to explain the dynamic process of action research and its role in understanding a ...

Examining Competition in Ontario’s Higher Education Market

Abstract Financial challenges have forced many publicly funded academic institutions in Ontario to adopt a corporate model and to use market tools to compete in the higher education market and maintain their enrolment and revenue levels. This stud...

Competitive Behaviour in Publicly Funded Academic Institutions

Abstract The need to compete is not limited to business organizations but is also one of the normal practices of publicly funded academic institutions. Reforming higher education and the adoption of neoliberal policies have transformed publicly fu...

The structure of Ontario’s higher education market

Abstract: Similar to many other institutions in a market economy, colleges and universities operate in their own ‘marketplace’. The purpose of this paper is to provide analysis of the structure of Ontario’s higher education market that is dominated ...

TUITION ELASTICITY OF DEMAND AS A TOOL TO MANAGE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

This study investigates the phenomenon of elasticity of demand in higher education and how tuition elasticity can affect enrolment among international students in comparison to national students in publicly funded universities in Ontario. This stud...